Results of bioimpedansometric researches of athletes on athletics and academic rowing

Abstract

Mominov A.A., Salikhova S.A., Sadikov A.A., Amanov A.B

In sports medicine, along with the methods of anthropometry, caliperometry, underwater weighing, hydrostatic densitometry, double X-ray absorptiometry, and nuclear-magnetic resonance are traditionally used to evaluate body composition, and bioelectric methods have been developed. One of the most common is bioimpedance analysis (BIA). Bioimpedance analysis, as an operational, noninvasive and reliable method for determining body composition, is utilized in clinical conditions [1]. Electrical impedancemetry, as a non-invasive technique allows us to receive information without explaining changes or the complication risks into the body. The method is relatively simple to implement, inexpensive and has advantages over traditional methods of non-invasive monitoring of the state of the body. It allows us to assess a wide range of morphological and physiological indicators of the body of athletes. The method is based on the laws that connect the level of electrical impedance with the parameters of the component composition of the body, and consists in estimating the amount of fluid that determines the active component of the impedance. The results obtained using the bioimpedansometric