Modern ideas about the etiopathogenetic mechanisms of the occurrence of inflammatory and dystrophic lesions of the periodontium

Abstract

Elbek Gaybullaev and Jasur Rizaev

In this article, in the light of recent data, a detailed analysis is given on the etiopathogenetic mechanisms of the occurrence of inflammatory-dystrophic periodontal lesions. The role of microbes in the development of periodontal diseases is proved. It has been established that the osteosorbing role of periodontal bacteria is associated with the RANK-RANKL-ORG system, which leads to osteolysis of bone tissue, which in turn leads to atrophy of bone tissue. An impressive amount of literature is analyzed, the corresponding conclusions are made.